What is history?

History is the systematic and documented record of past events that took place world, from the beginning of humanity to the present.

It is based on proven and verifiable facts through research and evidence collection.

The historical discipline focuses on the study and understanding of the human past, focusing on topics such as politics, economics, culture and social relations, among others.

Examples of historical events

• Death of the Roman Emperor Julius Caesar
• the french revolution
• The second World War
• The discovery of America by Christopher Columbus

What is a legend?

A legend is a popular narrative that tells of a supernatural or extraordinary event, which may have occurred in the past or present, and which is transmitted from generation to generation.

Unlike of history, legends are not based on reliable evidence and cannot be verified.

Legends usually have a high cultural and symbolic value for the communities in which they arise, and are often used to explain inexplicable phenomena or to transmit moral teachings.

examples of legends

• El Dorado (South America)
• The Llorona (Mexico)
• The unicorn (Europe)
• The dragon (Asia)

What is the difference between history and legend?

The main difference between history and legend is that the former is based on facts that can be verified, while the latter is a popular narrative that lacks reliable evidence.

History is a scientific discipline that is based on research and the collection of verified data, while legend is a free narrative that may have been created for educational purposes or simply for entertainment.

Both history and legend have their value and place in the culture of human societies. Both allow us to better understand our past and our roots, and often combine to offer us a fuller and richer vision of our cultural heritage.

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