What is vertigo?

Vertigo is a sensation of movement or spinning that may feel as if the world is spinning around you or as if you are spinning. This sensation is caused by an alteration in the system vestibular, which is responsible for spatial orientation and balance.

What is dizziness?

Dizziness is a feeling of instability or imbalance, as if one were about to fall. Unlike vertigo, there is no sensation of movement or spinning.

What are the causes of vertigo and dizziness?

• Vertigo:
• Inner ear diseases
• Infections
• Trauma
• Brain tumors
• Use of certain medications
• Dizziness:
• Low blood pressure
• Heart problems
• Balance disorders
• Sudden head movements
• Migraine
• Anxiety

How is vertigo and dizziness diagnosed?

Diagnosis requires a complete medical evaluation, including a medical history and a physical examination. Doctors may perform various tests, such as vestibular exams, imaging tests, and blood tests, to determine the cause of vertigo or dizziness.

What is the treatment for vertigo and dizziness?

Treatment depends on the cause of the vertigo or dizziness. For vertigo, medications may be prescribed to reduce symptoms or specific maneuvers may be performed to reposition the crystals found in the inner ear. For dizziness, doctors may recommend dietary changes, physical therapy, or anxiety treatment.

Conclusion

Although vertigo and dizziness have similar symptoms, they are two different conditions with different causes and treatments. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment.

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