What is humanism?

Humanism is a philosophical current that emerged during the Middle Ages and was characterized by the exaltation of the human being and his intellectual and creative abilities. Humanism promoted the study of the humanities, that is, the study of languages, literature, history and philosophy.

Characteristics of humanism

• The human being is the center of the universe
• Assessment of reason and personal experience
• Promotion of study and knowledge
• Trust in goodness and human nature
• Art and culture as tools of spiritual elevation

What is rebirth?

The Renaissance was a cultural movement that emerged in Europe during the XNUMXth century and was characterized by the recovery of the classical ideals of ancient Greece and Rome. The Renaissance spread rapidly and became a period of great cultural and artistic splendor.

Characteristics of the Renaissance

• Valuation of reason and experimentation
• Revaluation of art and classical culture
• The human being as a measure of all things
• Renewal of scientific and artistic techniques and methods

In summary, we could think that humanism and the Renaissance share certain common characteristics, such as the valuing of reason and knowledge, as well as a high esteem for human beings and their creative abilities. However, while humanism focused on promoting the study of the humanities, the Renaissance had a more artistic and cultural orientation.

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