Introduction

In the study of nature we find two very common terms: plant species y fauna. Although we may think that both are similar because they are elements of nature, in reality they have important differences.

What is flora?

La plant species refers to the set of vegetation and plants that are found in a certain area or region. This includes everything from trees and shrubs, to smaller plants like herbs and flowers. Each area of ​​the planet has a specific flora, which adapts and evolves according to the climatic and geographical conditions of the place.

What is wildlife?

La fauna, for its part, refers to the set of animals who live in a specific territory. This includes both large animals such as elephants or whales, and smaller animals such as rats or ants. Each area of ​​the world has its own fauna, which adapts and evolves according to the conditions of the environment. the environment.

Main differences

• Flora refers to plants, while fauna refers to animals.
• Flora is capable of photosynthesis to obtain energy, while animals of the fauna They must feed on other living beings.
• Flora does not have the ability to move on its own, while fauna does.
• Flora is at the base of food chains, as it is the main source of food for animals. The fauna, on the other hand, feeds on other animals or flora.
• The distribution of flora and fauna world It is influenced by factors such as geography, climate and human presence.

Differences in protection and conservation

The protection of the plant species and fauna It is a fundamental task for environmental conservation. In this sense, we can find that there are differences in the protection of both.

In general, the protection of fauna has been a higher priority and has had greater efforts on the part of society. This is because fauna has greater visibility and its protection tends to receive more media coverage. However, this does not mean that the protection of flora is less important. Flora is essential for the balance of ecosystems and is also at risk due to human action.

Conclusions

In conclusion, flora and fauna are two fundamental elements that are part of nature. Fauna refers to animals, while flora refers to plants. Even though they both share a place In nature, have important differences in their structure and function.

It is important to raise awareness about the need to protect and conserve both flora and fauna, since both are essential to maintain the natural balance of the planet.

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