Introduction

In society Nowadays, there is a lot of talk about multiculturalism and interculturality. Both terms are very similar but they have important differences. what is necessary know to be able to apply them appropriately. In this article, we will talk about the difference between multiculturalism and interculturality.

What is multiculturalism?

Multiculturalism refers to the coexistence of different cultures in the same territory or region. That is, it is a set of cultures that coexist together without the need for interaction between them. In a multicultural society, each culture has its own space and cultural diversity is respected.

Characteristics of multiculturalism

• Peaceful coexistence of different cultures
• Each culture has its own space
• Respect for cultural diversity

What is interculturality?

Interculturality, on the other hand, refers to the interaction and dialogue between different cultures. It seeks to establish true and fruitful contact, through which cultures can mutually enrich each other. In an intercultural society, people from different cultures coexist and relate to each other in an active and enriching way.

Characteristics of interculturality

• Exchange and dialogue between different cultures
• Mutual enrichment
• Active and enriching coexistence

Differences between multiculturalism and interculturality

The main difference between multiculturalism and interculturality is that the former is based on tolerance and mutual respect of cultures that coexist together, while the latter actively seeks dialogue, interaction and exchange between different cultures.

In a multicultural society, cultures coexist without the need to interact too much with each other. In this type of society, the formation of cultural ghettos is very common, each with its own culture and customs, and with little communication between them.

On the contrary, in an intercultural society, people from different cultures coexist and actively interact. Dialogue and mutual understanding are sought, with the aim of enriching and learning from each other.

Conclusion

In summary, multiculturalism and interculturality are two similar concepts but with important differences. Multiculturalism is based on the peaceful coexistence of different cultures, while interculturality seeks dialogue and mutual enrichment. Both are important in a global and diverse society like ours, but it is necessary to understand the differences between them to be able to apply them appropriately.

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