What are antiseptics?

Antiseptics are chemical substances used to prevent and treat infections of the skin and mucous membranes. These substances are applied to the skin or mucous membranes to eliminate or reduce the number of microorganisms found in the area.

What are disinfectants?

Disinfectants are chemical substances that are used to eliminate or reduce the number of microorganisms present on surfaces or objects. These substances are applied directly to hard surfaces or objects to eliminate pathogenic microorganisms.

Differences between antiseptics and disinfectants

• Antiseptics are used to treat skin and mucous membrane infections, while disinfectants are used to eliminate microorganisms on surfaces or objects.
• Antiseptics are less aggressive than disinfectants, since they are designed to be used on the skin and mucous membranes without causing irritation or damage.
• Disinfectants are more aggressive and use stronger chemicals to eliminate pathogenic microorganisms, so they cannot be used on the skin or mucous membranes without causing damage.
• Antiseptics are usually milder substances, such as alcohol, chlorhexidine, or hydrogen peroxide; while disinfectants can be stronger substances, such as sodium hypochlorite or ammonium quaternary.

When should antiseptics and disinfectants be used?

Antiseptics should be used when you have wounds, scratches, cuts or burns on the skin, to prevent infection and promote skin healing. They can also be used to clean the skin before giving an injection or performing surgery.

Disinfectants should be used to clean surfaces and objects contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms, such as bathrooms, kitchens, hospitals and schools. They can also be used to clean kitchen utensils and children's toys to prevent the spread of diseases.

Botton line

In conclusion, antiseptics and disinfectants are chemicals used to prevent and treat infections. Antiseptics are used on the skin and mucous membranes to prevent infections, while disinfectants are used to clean contaminated surfaces and objects. It is important to use the right substance at the right time to prevent the spread of diseases and maintain good hygiene.

Remember
Disease prevention begins with adequate hygiene and cleaning of surfaces and objects daily.

You may also be interested in this related content:

• Difference between estrogen and progesterone
• Difference between moist heat sterilization and dry heat sterilization
• What is mewing and how is it done?