Difference between raw sap and processed sap
In it fascinating plant world, there are two types of sap that circulate inside of the plants: the raw sap and processed sap. Both play vital functions for the development and survival of plant species, but how exactly are they different? Throughout this article, we will delve into the distinctive characteristics of each of them.
Understanding raw sap
La raw sap, also known as ascending sap, is the one that is responsible for transporting the water and the minerals absorbed by the roots to the upper parts of the plant. This sap is composed mainly of water and dissolved nutrients, such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, essential for plant growth.
The raw sap moves through the xylem, a specialized tissue made up of elongated, tubular cells that act as conduits. Thanks to the cohesive force between water molecules and the transpiration of the leaves, the raw sap is capable of rising from the roots to the highest parts of the plant, overcoming the force of gravity.
Discover the elaborated sap
On the other hand, the elaborated sap or descending sap It is the result of photosynthesis carried out in the leaves. During this process, plants use the solar energy, carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose and other organic compounds. These nutrients are incorporated into the processed sap to be distributed throughout the entire plant.
Unlike raw sap, processed sap contains sugars, amino acids and other organic substances necessary for the growth and development of the different plant organs. This sap is transported through the phloem, a specialized tissue made up of interconnected living cells that allow the bidirectional flow of nutrients.
Key differences between raw sap and processed sap
- Composition:: Raw sap is composed mainly of water and minerals, while processed sap contains sugars and other organic compounds.
- Direction of flow: The raw sap rises from the roots towards the leaves, while the processed sap descends from the leaves towards the rest of the plant.
- Transport fabric: Raw sap moves through the xylem, while processed sap moves through the phloem.
- Function: The raw sap provides water and minerals to the plant, while the processed sap distributes the nutrients produced during photosynthesis.
The importance of both types of sap
Both the raw sap like processed sap They are essential for the proper functioning of plants. Without raw sap, plants could not get the water and minerals necessary for their survival. On the other hand, without the processed sap, the plant organs would not receive the essential nutrients for growth and development.
Both types of sap work in synergy to ensure the well-being of the plant. While the raw sap is responsible for supplying the leaves with the elements necessary for photosynthesis, the processed sap distributes the products resulting from this vital process throughout the plant structure, thus allowing the growth and vitality of the plant as a whole.
In short, understanding the difference between raw sap and processed sap allows us to better appreciate the complexity and beauty of the plant world. These vital fluids, which circulate incessantly through the interior of plants, are a testimony to the perfection and efficiency of the natural processes that support life on our planet.