Introduction

Music is an art that has evolved over the years, and in classical music, two common terms are "aria" and "recitative." In this article, we will explore the difference between these two terms.

Aria

An aria is a piece of music sung by a soloist or a chorus. It is often the most striking and emotional part of an opera or cantata. Arias are usually complete pieces of music, with an instrumental introduction, a vocal section, and a closing section. The text of an aria is usually sung in its entirety and in language understandable to the audience.

Features of the aria

• Complete piece of music
• Sung by a soloist or choir
• instrumental introduction
• vocal section
• Text usually sung in understandable language
• emotional

Recitative

Recitative is also a form of singing found in classical music. However, unlike the aria, the recitative is used to advance the plot of an opera or cantata. The recitative is sung with a more spoken than sung technique and is usually accompanied by a basso continuo. The text is recited in its entirety and not sung at all. Recitative is an alternative to the spoken writing that was used in ancient theatrical music.

Characteristics of the recitative

• Advances the plot of an opera or cantata
• Vocal technique more spoken than sung
• Accompanied by a continuous bass
• Text recited in full
• Not completely sung

Conclusion

In summary, although aria and recitative are two forms of singing used in classical music, they differ significantly in their function, singing technique, and musical structure. We hope this article has helped clarify the difference between these two terms and their relevance in classical music performance.

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