Introduction

Pre-Hispanic America is divided into three cultural areas: Arid America, Oasis America and Mesoamerica. Each of them had different geographical and cultural characteristics that distinguished them from the rest.

arid america

Aridoamérica is a region located in the north of Mexico and southwest from the United States, composed of arid and semi-arid areas. The people who inhabited this area were nomadic and dedicated themselves to hunting, fishing and collecting fruits and plants. Some of the best-known peoples of Arid America are the Paipai, Pima, Seri and Yaqui.

Peoples of Arid America

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• pima
• Seri
• And here

oasisamerica

Oasisamerica is located in the southwest of United States and northern Mexico, in arid areas where natural oases developed that allowed the emergence of small villages. The inhabitants of this area were sedentary and dedicated themselves to agriculture thanks to the oases, but they also hunted and gathered. Among the peoples who inhabited Oasisamerica are the Hohokam, Mogollon and Anasazi.

Towns of Oasisamerica

• hohokam
• mogollon
• Anasazi

Mesoamerica

Mesoamerica extends from central Mexico to Central America, in a fertile area that allowed the development of agriculture and the formation of great civilizations. Some of the most important cultures that emerged in Mesoamerica are the Olmecs, Teotihuacanos, Mayans, Toltecs and Aztecs. These cultures are characterized by the development of writing, mathematics, architecture and art.

Civilizations of Mesoamerica

• Olmec
• Teotihuacans
• Maya
• Toltecs
• Aztecs

In conclusion, Aridoamerica, Oasisamerica and Mesoamerica are three different cultural regions that developed in pre-Hispanic America. Each of them had different geographical and cultural characteristics that distinguished them from the rest. It is important to know the differences between these areas to understand the cultural diversity of pre-Columbian America.

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