Introduction

In the academic and professional field, it is common to find written works that require certain specific characteristics. Two of them are the essay and the report. Although both are written works, they have significant differences in their structure and content.

What is an essay?

The essay is a type of text that presents an idea, opinion or argument on a specific topic. It is characterized by being subjective and creative, since it allows the author to express their own thoughts and emotions. Although there is some creative freedom, an essay should always have a basic structure with an introduction, body and conclusion.

Trial characteristics

• Subjective: the essay is a personal and subjective work.
• Creative: it is a literary genre that allows the author's creative expression.
• Argumentative: focuses on defending a position with solid arguments.
• Flexible structure: despite having a basic structure, the essay allows some flexibility in its development.

What is a report?

On the other hand, the report is a text that presents objective and precise information on a specific topic. Its main objective is to report in a clear and concise manner on the results of a research or study carried out. Unlike the essay, the report does not allow the author's subjective expression.

Report Features

• Objective: It is based solely on facts and verifiable data.
• Analytical: presents data in a logical and orderly manner.
• Rigid structure: follows a specific and clear structure.
• Impersonal: the author does not show his personal point of view.
• You may include graphs and tables to illustrate the data presented.

Conclusion

In summary, the main difference between the essay and the report is its objective and structure. While the essay allows the author's personal expression in defending an idea or argument, the report is based on the objectivity and accuracy of the data presented. When carrying out written work, it is important to consider the appropriate genre for your purpose and objectives.

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