Difference between natural gas and propane gas


Renewable Energy / Sustainability
2023-05-21T17:23:23+00:00

Difference between natural gas and propane gas

what is the natural gas?

Natural gas is a natural resource found beneath the earth's surface or seabed. It is mainly composed of methane, but may contain other gases such as ethane, propane and butane.

Natural gas is used for various purposes, such as electric power generation, heating and cooking. It is also used in industry as a raw material in the production of plastics and other chemical products.

What is propane gas?

Propane gas, also known as LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas), is a liquefied gas obtained from the oil refining process. It is primarily composed of propane, but may also contain small amounts of ethane, butane, and other gases.

Propane gas is mainly used as a heating fuel in homes and buildings, in industry for production processes, and in cooking as an alternative to natural gas.

Differences between natural gas and propane gas

Chemical composition

The main difference between natural gas and propane gas is their chemical composition. Natural gas is primarily methane, while propane gas is primarily propane. This means that although they are both combustible gases, they have different physical and chemical properties.

Origin and obtaining

Another important difference is its origin and obtaining. Natural gas is found naturally beneath the earth's surface or seabed, while propane gas is obtained from the oil refining process. This means that natural gas is considered a cleaner energy source than propane gas, since its extraction does not involve a refining process.

Uses and applications

Natural gas is used in electricity generation, heating and cooking, as well as in industry for the production of various products. For its part, propane gas is mainly used as a fuel for heating and cooking, although it also has applications in industry and the automotive sector.

Conclusion

Both natural gas and propane gas are important energy sources, each with their own advantages and disadvantages. The choice between one or the other will depend on the needs and circumstances of each home or company.

References

  • https://www.ecoticias.com/energias-renovables/200346/diferencia-gas-natural-gas-butano-gas-propano
  • https://www.iberdrola.es/te-interesa/eficiencia-energetica/diferencia-gas-natural-propano
  • https://www.repuestosfuentes.es/blog/propano-vs-gas-natural/

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